Find out more about your rights to compensation following an injury in a public place in Queensland
If you were injured in a public place, you may be entitled to compensation. In Queensland, public place injury claims are not automatic and require proof that the party responsible for the venue, facility or area failed to take reasonable precautions to care for your safety.
Our public liability lawyers provide free initial advice to explain how these claims work, what needs to be proven and whether a claim may be available in your circumstances.
How do public place accident injury claims work?
The system in Queensland is not a no-fault scheme. It is governed by the law of negligence. To have a viable claim you need to prove:
- The occupier or owner of the public place owed you a duty of care
- That duty was breached
- You suffered either a physical or psychological injury
- Your injury/s were caused by the breach of duty of care
- You have suffered a loss as a result
Claims are typically brought against the public liability insurer of the responsible party.
What types of incidents could lead to a public liability claim?
Any injury that occurs in a public place could potentially lead to a claim if negligence can be proven. Examples can include:
- Slips or trips in retail, hospitality or entertainment venues
- Falls caused by uneven flooring or poorly maintained walkways
- Injuries caused by falling objects or unsecured fixtures
- Food‑borne illness from restaurants or venues
- Injuries caused by animals when reasonable control measures were not in place
- Injuries at recreational or sporting facilities due to inadequate maintenance.
Whether an incident gives rise to a claim depends on the specific facts, including who was responsible for the area and what steps were taken to manage any potential risks.
What should I do after being injured in a public place?
Your first priority is to seek medical treatment. Then it is important to:
- Identify the party responsible for the public place
- Report the incident where possible
- Seek to preserve evidence such as photographs or CCTV footage
- Obtain witness details if available
You can run the claim yourself or speak to a lawyer about your rights. Legal advice can help assess whether the circumstances support a negligence claim and what steps may be required. Strict time limits apply so it’s important to act quickly or you could lose your rights to claim. Our public place injury specialist lawyers offer free initial consultations. Our claims are run with no upfront costs on a no-win, no-fee agreement.
Example: Sam goes to a shopping centre in Brisbane. While walking in between shops in the common area, he slips on some coffee that has spilled from a nearby café and had remained there for some time. No slip hazard signs or barricades were present for a period of time without being cleaned or barricaded. Sam fractures his wrist and has to take time off work for surgery and recovery. In these circumstances, the occupier or manager of the shopping centre may have failed to take reasonable precautions to attend to a foreseeable risk. If that failure is established and is shown to have caused Sam’s injuries, a public liability claim may be worth pursuing.
Example: Lisa goes to her local council park after a night of heavy rainstorms. While walking, she slips on the wet ground and breaks her ankle. The park is well maintained and has signs warning visitors that the ground is slippery after rain. Although the council park is a public place and Lisa did suffer an injury while in the park, it’s unlikely that she would have a strong claim for negligence because the council had taken reasonable precautions to warn, plus the risk should have been apparent.
How long do public liability claims take?
Timeframes can vary depending on the complexity of the matter, the nature of the injuries, and how long it takes for your condition to stabilise. Many claims resolve within approximately 12 - 18 months, although more complex matters can take longer.
What type of public place injury claim compensation may be available?
Public place injury claims are common law damages claims. Where negligence is established, compensation may be available for losses directly caused by the injury. The most common categories of compensation are:
- Lost earnings (in the past and into the future)
- An amount for pain and suffering
- Medical treatment expenses (fees from hospitals and doctors, x-ray centres and so on)
- Rehabilitation and therapy costs (physiotherapists, chiropractors, massage therapists, acupuncturists and so on)
- Future medical costs (such as ongoing therapy or surgery)
- Travel costs
- Cleaning, gardening and maintenance costs
- Care and assistance from others
- In some instances, you can also recover a component of your own legal costs
Each claim is assessed on its own facts and circumstances. We offer a free initial consultation to advise you on your legal position and whether a public liability claim may be available in your circumstances.